Bridging the gap in health services for refugees in Tarrant County

More than 1,500 refugees move to Tarrant County each year. They come here from all over the world – places like Iraq, Somalia and Bhutan – to escape traumatic situations. Many have spent years in refugee camps where they had little or no opportunities. They come to the United States for better lives, but once they get here, they can meet new challenges including different languages, a tough job market and navigating an unfamiliar health care system.

Amy Raines-Milenkov, MPH, DrPH, assistant professor of Obstetrics and Gynecology, is leading a community-based research project, the Building Bridges Initiative, that aims to fill gaps in social services available to these refugees in Tarrant County.

Through the U.S.’s resettlement program, refugees are placed in Tarrant County, and with the help of resettlement agencies they receive services including Medicaid, job assistance, language assistance and case management for health services for about eight months. After that, they face these challenges on their own. That’s where the Building Bridges Initiative comes in.

Building Bridges trains a diverse group of refugee women as community health workers so they can advocate for their communities. Raines-Milenkov and the first class of five workers – from Iraq, Somalia, Burma and Bhutan – conducted a series of focus groups with refugee women to pinpoint where health and social services can be improved and how refugees can better connect with what’s available.

The first round of focus groups found that many refugee women have trouble getting help with health issues including reproductive and women’s health, diabetes and depression, and learning how to navigate the U.S. health care system. The stress of economic instability, living in a strange new environment and not knowing the culture or the language underpin these concerns.

After compiling the focus group findings, Building Bridges developed educational programs focused on refugees who no longer receive case management from resettlement agencies. Building Bridges holds informational meetings with large groups of refugees from various countries and subjects of interest, and it explains how to apply for and maintain health services.

Throughout the project, the goal is to prove that the community health worker model is sustainable and to get other health organizations to adopt it.

By expanding community-based research projects like Building Bridges, Raines-Milenkov says the UNT Health Science Center’s Obstetrics and Gynecology Department will create better health outcomes for women in the community.

Recent News

Clearfield
  • Our People
|Sep 29, 2023

Dr. Michael Clearfield the inaugural winner of the Beyer, Everett, and Luibel Memorial Medal

For more than two decades, Dr. Michael B. Clearfield, DO, MACOI, FACP, has developed the Department of Internal Medicine and Geriatrics at the Texas College of Osteopathic Medicine into one of the largest and most productive academically in the osteopathic profession, serving as the chair from 1982-...
Kari Northeim 2 (002)[66]
  • Our People
|Sep 28, 2023

HSC’s Dr. Kari Northeim and Parker County collaborators awarded SAMHSA grant for rural EMS training and education

Dr. Kari Northeim, School of Public Health assistant professor of population and community health at The University of North Texas Health Science Center at Fort Worth, has been awarded the SAMHSA Rural EMS Training and Education grant in conjunction with HSC community partners, Parker County Hospi...
Graci Finco
  • Research
|Sep 28, 2023

SBS researchers publish innovative study in Nature Scientific Reports 

People with leg amputations, including those with diabetes, run the risk of overuse injuries like osteoarthritis, muscle atrophy or bone breaks in their intact limbs.   Now, new research is quantifying the impacts of amputations and diabetes, a leading cause of amputation, on those overuse ...
Frank Filipetto Cropped For Social
  • On Campus
|Sep 28, 2023

HSC’s Texas College of Osteopathic Medicine to host symposium on ‘Creating Change in Health Care Delivery’

Americans have soured on the U.S. health care system, according to a Gallup poll taken earlier this year. Most of those surveyed rate health care quality as subpar, including 31% saying it is “only fair” and 21% — a new high — calling it “poor.” The U.S. ranked nearly last compared w...